Men in Kenya like
men elsewhere have significant control over
women sexual lives. Many use violence or
psychological, economic, or social pressure
to insist on sex with their partners and
on their right to have many sex partners
as they please. As a result, even when aware
of their own vulnerability, most women have
little opportunity to protect themselves
from HIV and other sexually transmitted
infections (STI’s). Furthermore, men
are placed at risk by masculine values,
which discourage them from protecting themselves.
SWAK believes that focusing on men helps
them to take responsibility equally for
self and their sexual partners and in particular
women and girls thus reducing their vulnerability
to HIV. Since the year 2000, SWAK Male Initiative
works with the Government, NGOs, Faith Groups,
Media, and the Private sector to advocate
for greater involvement of men in HIV/AIDS
prevention care and support.
Objectives
- To foster greater awareness of the relationship
between men’s behaviour and HIV/AIDS
- To stimulate widespread public debate on
the issues of men and HIV/AIDS
- To encourage the adoption of safer sex practices
by men leading to reduced risk of infection
among men and women
- To increase perception of personal risk
Achievements
- Has conducted an inventory of organizations
having activities focusing on men in HIV/AIDS
prevention, care, and support.
- Production of the Men and HIV in Kenya book
which presents an analysis of the relationship
between men behaviour and HIV based on the
Kenyan statistics and what individuals can
do reduce HIV infection and to mitigate AIDS
impact.
- Government departments, NGOs/CBOs, faith
groups, the private sector and other interest
groups such as Men who have sex with men (MSM)
have been brought together in two to discuss
strategies for promoting male involvement
in HIV/AIDS prevention care and support.
- Sensitization of the media personnel on
“The role of media in promoting male
involvement in HIV/AIDS prevention care and
support”
- Has conducted policymakers meetings on “Policy
interventions to enhance male participation
in HIV/AIDS prevention, care and support activities”
Prevention
of new infections: SWAK aims to reduce
new infections among women and girls by addressing
the underlying gender factors putting women and
girls at risk
Improvement of the quality
of life of people infected and affected by HIV/AIDS:
There are two important strategies for improving
the quality of life of people infected and affected
by HIV/AIDS: provision of treatment and care services
and protection of their human rights.
Mitigation
of the social impact of HIV/AIDS:
HIV/AIDS has profound
negative impact on all aspects of the community.
The capacity of communities to cope with the rapid
increase of orphans and child-headed families
is overstretched.
SWAK
capacity development:
SWAK’s capacity gaps have been identified
in the previous sections. SWAK has identified
the specific capacity building initiatives that
will be undertaken to address the challenges identified.